The Breitling Navitimer, with its instantly recognizable three-register chronograph layout, is a legend. Its iconic design, steeped in aviation history, continues to captivate watch enthusiasts worldwide. But the "three dials" – the sub-dials that comprise the chronograph function – are more than just aesthetic elements; they represent a sophisticated mechanism and a rich heritage. This article delves into the world of Breitling's three-dial chronographs, exploring their functionality, history, and the crucial differences between the Navitimer and the Chronomat, two prominent models showcasing this classic design. We'll also address key questions prospective buyers often have, including which Navitimer to buy, how to use it, and what makes an original Navitimer so special.
Understanding the Breitling Three-Dial Layout: More Than Just Aesthetics
The three sub-dials on a Breitling Navitimer or Chronomat are not merely decorative; they are integral to the chronograph function, providing precise timekeeping capabilities beyond the main hour, minute, and second hands. Let's break down their individual roles:
* The Running Seconds Dial (usually at 9 o'clock): This sub-dial continuously tracks the seconds, independent of the chronograph function. It's a constant reminder of the watch's ongoing operation.
* The 30-Minute Counter (usually at 3 o'clock): This dial measures elapsed time in 30-minute increments. When the chronograph is activated, the hand on this dial advances to track periods of up to 30 minutes.
* The 12-Hour Counter (usually at 6 o'clock): This is the longest-duration counter, allowing the measurement of elapsed time up to 12 hours. This is particularly useful for longer timing events.
The precise arrangement and size of these sub-dials, along with the overall dial design, contribute to the unique and instantly recognizable Breitling aesthetic. The clear, legible layout is crucial for quick and accurate reading, a critical feature for its intended use in aviation.
Breitling Navitimer vs. Chronomat: A Tale of Two Icons
While both the Navitimer and the Chronomat feature the signature three-dial chronograph layout, they have distinct characteristics that appeal to different preferences.
Breitling Navitimer: The Navitimer is the undisputed king of Breitling's pilot's watches. Its defining feature is the circular slide rule bezel, a crucial tool for pilots performing complex calculations during flight. This bezel, combined with the three-dial chronograph, made the Navitimer a highly functional and versatile instrument in its heyday and continues to be a highly sought-after collector's item. The Navitimer's design has remained largely consistent throughout its history, a testament to its enduring appeal. Its robust build, combined with its elegant design, makes it a timeless classic.
Breitling Chronomat: The Chronomat, while also a chronograph with the characteristic three dials, boasts a more modern and versatile design. It typically lacks the slide rule bezel of the Navitimer, opting for a simpler bezel design. The Chronomat often features a wider array of materials and styles, catering to a broader range of tastes. It represents a more contemporary interpretation of the Breitling chronograph, while still maintaining the core functionality and heritage of the brand.
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